Acetylacetone, or 2,4-pentanedione, is a versatile chemical compound known for its unique keto-enol tautomerism, making it essential in a variety of industrial and scientific applications.

Applications:-

1. Coordination Chemistry:
– Forms stable complexes with metal ions, widely used in catalysis and materials science.
2. Chemical Synthesis:
– Serves as a precursor for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, pigments, and advanced materials.
3. Peroxide Industry:
– Used as a stabilizer in hydrogen peroxide production, ensuring safety and longevity of peroxide
formulations.
– Plays a critical role in the production of acetylacetone peroxide, a key initiator in polymerization
processes.
4. Petroleum Industry:
– Used in naphtha crackers in the petrochemical industry to aid in the production of ethylene and
other olefins.
– Acts as a fuel additive and helps in refining processes by stabilizing intermediates.
5. Industrial Applications:
– Functions as a solvent, corrosion inhibitor, and polymer stabilizer.
– Adds value in coatings and anti-knocking agents in fuels.
6. Analytical Reagent:
– Used in spectroscopy and gravimetric analysis for precise chemical measurements.

Key Features:-

– Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic odor.
– Molecular Formula: C5H8O2
– Boiling Point: ~140°C
– Solubility: Miscible with water and most organic solvents.